Industry: Refining & fuels

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Europe’s LNG evolution & marine fuel

At the 2025 ADI Forum, Vivek Chandra, CEO, Gulfstream LNG; Shaun Davison, Chief Development Officer, Pilot LNG; Markus Digruber, EVP, Head of Innovation & Bus. Dev., Hoerbiger; and Blake Blackwell, CCO, Energos Infrastructure joined moderator Uday Turaga, CEO, ADI Analytics for the natural gas and LNG panel. Key topics include the evolving strategies for LNG […]

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Beyond the Permian: The new frontiers of 2025 energy

In 2025, several key trends are shaping the global oil and gas sector. Offshore deepwater investments are projected to rise by 3%, driven by activity in Suriname, the Gulf of Mexico, and Türkiye. While recent discoveries off Namibia’s coast have generated significant interest, high gas content presents infrastructure challenges that may delay development. Meanwhile, upstream […]

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ADI newsletter: What’s next for energy and chemicals

In the February 2025 edition of the ADI newsletter, we noted how the oil market faced potential oversupply due to strong non-OPEC production. In contrast, the U.S. midstream sector was poised for growth, driven by increasing hydrocarbon exports and the development of new infrastructure. Global LNG prices were expected to rise due to strong demand, […]

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Green fuels: Overcoming barriers to decarbonization

The global transition towards sustainable energy has placed green fuels at the forefront of efforts to decarbonize aviation, maritime, and heavy industries. These green fuels — renewable diesel (RD), liquefied natural gas (LNG), hydrogen, ammonia, and methanol — promise a low-carbon alternative to fossil fuels. However, mainstream adoption requires overcoming significant barriers, including scalability, infrastructure […]

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Refineries in transition: Strategies for decarbonization

Refineries are responsible for the production of transportation fuels and other products, such as petrochemicals and lubricants, but they also contribute significantly to global GHG emissions. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), refinery GHG emissions in 2023 amounted to 160 million metric tons CO2 equivalent (MMT CO2e), with over 70% resulting from fuel […]

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Can natural gas pipelines handle hydrogen?

Hydrogen is emerging as a promising option to decarbonize power generation, transportation, and other industries. One of the most significant barriers to scaling up hydrogen use is the lack of a transportation network. Currently, hydrogen is transported via high-pressure tube trailers and liquefied hydrogen tankers, but these methods are not economically feasible for large-scale and […]

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The future of SAF under Trump: Will biofuels thrive or stall?

The reelection of President Donald Trump has raised concerns regarding the future of biofuels in the United States, including SAF. With the U.S. expected to produce 40% of global SAF supply through 2028, the already turbulent road to SAF adoption could face increased challenges during President Trump’s second term. SAF stakeholders have four primary concerns, […]

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ADI newsletter: Midstream growth and refining margins

In the November 2024 edition of the ADI newsletter, we discussed how the U.S. natural gas sector was expanding pipelines to meet rising demand. The 2024 U.S. elections raised questions about future energy policies, and the refining industry faced challenges from declining margins and alternative fuels. Furthermore, stricter methane emission regulations drove technological investments in […]

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Refining margins under pressure: The impact of economic slowdown

Petroleum refiners globally are experiencing reduced margins in 2024 compared to the previous year, as illustrated in Exhibit 1. The 3:2:1 crack spread has fallen sharply in several regions. Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp (ARA) has seen its refinery margins fall from $24/bbl to $8/bbl, a drop of 66%. Los Angeles has also faced a sharp decline, with margins […]

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2024 U.S. Election Pt 2: Harris vs. Trump on U.S. energy policies

Beginning with the 2016 Presidential election in the U.S., ADI has been publishing a summary of energy policy proposals by the leading candidates. Our summary has typically collected the positions of the two candidates on key energy issues, and we have tried to be objective by using their own words – made through statements reported […]

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The turbulent road to a SAF future

The aviation industry stands at a critical crossroads in its journey toward sustainability. In recent years, interest in SAF has surged, with airlines making significant commitments to incorporate this fuel into their operations, while governments around the world are launching initiatives to enhance SAF production and adoption. The Biden Administration’s SAF Grand Challenge, for instance, […]

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Renewable electricity options for the chemical industry: Part 2

Renewable electricity is becoming increasingly accessible for companies striving to meet their sustainability goals. They can either generate it themselves or procure it from third-party providers. There are seven options a chemical company can use to obtain renewable electricity, such as owned on-site generation, owned off-site generation, on-site Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) / operating leases, […]