Central Asia comprises of Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan. Kazakhstan is the main oil producer in the region, while the rest of the region mainly produces gas led by Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. As of 2019, the total proved reserves in the region are 31.4 billion barrels of oil and 825.8 trillion cubic feet […]
Prospects for asphalt in emerging markets
Asphalt (also known as asphalt binder) is a sticky, black, and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum that is found in natural deposits or produced as a refined product in petroleum refineries. Asphalt in its conventional form can be used for various applications such as the construction of highway roads, expressways, city roads, airport […]
ESG trends in refining
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) issues have been all the rage in the oil and gas industry. These have impacted upstream, midstream, and downstream as we have written in the past. Refining is no exception and is facing considerable pressure. Last week, Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum both announced plans to partner with Southwest Airlines […]
Decarbonizing the steel industry Part II: Production and technology pathways
In the previous blog, we discussed the global CO2 emissions in the steel industry, primary and secondary production methods to produce steel, and touched on some of the key projects that can help the industry reduce its carbon footprint. In this blog, we will discuss the key drivers for decarbonization in the steel industry, competitive […]
Decarbonization initiatives in the chemical industry
The Paris Agreement’s goal to limit global warming to well below 2 °C compared to pre-industrial levels will be challenged by decarbonization of several hard-to-abate sectors. The chemical industry along with cement, iron and steel, shipping, and aviation are among the hard-to-abate sectors. Hard-to-abate sectors are highly energy-intensive sectors where fossil fuels serve as the […]
Carbon Capture Part 1: The key to decarbonization
After creating a new business unit, ExxonMobil Low Carbon Solutions in February, ExxonMobil announced plans to create a $100 billion multiuser carbon capture, utilization, sequestration, and storage (CCUS) hub in the Houston Ship Channel on the Gulf Coast of Texas in April 2021. The plan takes a collective approach to combatting climate change by leveraging […]
Growth of Carbon Neutral LNG
LNG exports have grown rapidly due to the surplus of cheap natural gas, coal-to-gas switching, and decarbonization incentives. While the potential of LNG is promising, its outlook is uncertain as its value proposition of low emissions is increasingly being challenged. Investor pressures on ESG and a push towards an energy transition are encouraging oil and […]
Decarbonizing the steel industry with hydrogen
The steel industry followed by transportation and power generation is one of the three biggest producers of carbon dioxide (CO2). One ton of crude steel production currently results in around 1.4 tons of direct CO2 emissions. In 2020, the world total steel production was ~1,900 million tons and likely emitted a total of ~3 billion […]
Understanding the EV charger infrastructure ecosystem
Electrification of the transportation sector is one of the frontrunners of the energy transition. Electric vehicles (EV) adoption is driven by regulatory pressures and incentives, falling EV prices, technological advancements, and growing availability of EV models. The number of EVs in North America are expected to grow at 25-30% per year through 2030 and although […]
Energy transition: Faster and faster in 2021
Energy transition stood out for growth and opportunity in an otherwise difficult energy industry landscape in 2020. Consumer and investor appetite both grew voraciously in 2020 for a broad range of low-carbon, sustainable, resource-efficient, and environmentally-friendly offerings and technologies. Policy support also grew although most of it was in Europe and, to a certain extent, […]
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